Champagne Winestyle
Definition - What does Champagne Winestyle mean?
Champagne is a sparkling wine that must be produced within the Champagne region of France, adhering to stringent production rules under the Appellation d'origine contrôlée (AOC) system. This designation ensures that only sparkling wines made in this region, using specific methods and grape varieties, can be labeled as Champagne. The primary grape varieties used in Champagne production are Chardonnay, Pinot Noir, and Pinot Meunier.
WhineFrog explains Champagne Winestyle
Champagne, a name that resonates with celebration and luxury, refers to the sparkling wine style that originates from the Champagne region of France. Distinct from other sparkling wines due to its unique production methods and regional terroir, Champagne has become synonymous with quality and refinement in the world of wines. The signature of Champagne lies in its production process, known as the traditional or Champagne method. This involves a secondary fermentation in the bottle, which creates the wine's carbonation. After the initial fermentation, a mixture of yeast and sugars, called the 'liqueur de tirage', is added to still wine, triggering the second fermentation inside the bottle. The wine is then aged on its lees (dead yeast cells) for a minimum of 15 months for non-vintage and three years for vintage Champagne, contributing to its complexity and characteristic yeasty, bready flavors. Champagne is renowned for its fine bubbles, crisp acidity, and complex flavor profile. The flavors can range from citrus, green apple, and white flowers in younger Champagnes to nutty, toasty, and brioche-like notes in older or vintage Champagnes. The texture is often creamy, and the finish is usually long and refreshing. The balance between acidity, fruitiness, and the influence of lees aging is critical in defining the quality of Champagne.